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href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9\">1<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u3001\u5c0e\u4f53\u307e\u305f\u306f\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u5185\u306e\u96fb\u8377\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\uff08\u96fb\u5b50\u3084\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\uff09\u304c\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u62e1\u6563\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u751f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9ad8\u6e29\u5074\u3067\u306f\u96fb\u8377\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u3001\u4f4e\u6e29\u5074\u3067\u306f\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u304c\u4f4e\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5dee\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u96fb\u8377\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u306f\u9ad8\u6e29\u5074\u304b\u3089\u4f4e\u6e29\u5074\u3078\u3068\u62e1\u6563\u3057\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u96fb\u4f4d\u5dee\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.2 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target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9\">1<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.3 \u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306e\u7269\u7406\u7684\u610f\u5473<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306f\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u71b1\u96fb\u6027\u80fd\u3092\u793a\u3059\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306e\u7d76\u5bfe\u5024\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u307b\u3069\u3001\u540c\u3058\u6e29\u5ea6\u5dee\u3067\u3088\u308a\u5927\u304d\u306a\u96fb\u5727\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6750\u6599\u306e\u71b1\u96fb\u5909\u63db\u52b9\u7387\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306e\u7b26\u53f7\u306f\u7269\u8cea\u5185\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u96fb\u8377\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u96fb\u5b50\u304c\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\uff08n\u578b\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3001\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306f\u8ca0\u306e\u5024\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\uff08p\u578b\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3001\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306f\u6b63\u306e\u5024\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u7279\u6027\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306f\u6750\u6599\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u69cb\u9020\u3084\u8f38\u9001\u7279\u6027\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u6307\u6a19\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3\">3. \u80cc\u666f\u30fb\u767a\u898b\u306e\u7d4c\u7def\uff08\u6b74\u53f2\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.1 \u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30e8\u30cf\u30f3\u30fb\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u3088\u308b\u767a\u898b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30e8\u30cf\u30f3\u30fb\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\uff08Thomas Johann Seebeck\uff09\u306b\u3088\u3063\u30661821\u5e74\u306b\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u5f53\u521d\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u91d1\u5c5e\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u9589\u56de\u8def\u306e\u63a5\u5408\u90e8\u3092\u52a0\u71b1\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u78c1\u91dd\u304c\u504f\u5411\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u73fe\u8c61\u306f\u6700\u521d\u3001\u300c\u71b1\u78c1\u6c17\u52b9\u679c\u300d\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5f8c\u306b\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u96fb\u6d41\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u96fb\u6d41\u304c\u78c1\u5834\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u78c1\u91dd\u3092\u504f\u5411\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u767a\u898b\u306f\u3001\u71b1\u3068\u96fb\u6c17\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u793a\u3059\u6700\u521d\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8a3c\u62e0\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.2 \u521d\u671f\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3068\u89b3\u5bdf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u91d1\u5c5e\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u9285\u3068\u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30b9\uff09\u3067\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u56de\u8def\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u63a5\u5408\u90e8\u306b\u6e29\u5ea6\u5dee\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u56de\u8def\u306e\u8fd1\u304f\u306b\u78c1\u91dd\u3092\u7f6e\u304d\u3001\u305d\u306e\u52d5\u304d\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f7c\u306f\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u91d1\u5c5e\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u71b1\u96fb\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u5f37\u3055\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u91d1\u5c5e\u30da\u30a2\u306e\u300c\u71b1\u96fb\u80fd\u5217\u300d\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5217\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u91d1\u5c5e\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u304c\u6700\u3082\u5f37\u3044\u71b1\u96fb\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u304b\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.3 \u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u767a\u5c55<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u767a\u898b\u304b\u3089\u6570\u5e74\u5f8c\u306e1834\u5e74\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30fb\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30eb\u30fb\u30a2\u30bf\u30ca\u30b9\u30fb\u30da\u30eb\u30c1\u30a7\u306f\u3001\u96fb\u6d41\u3092\u6d41\u3059\u3068\u63a5\u5408\u90e8\u3067\u71b1\u306e\u5438\u53ce\u307e\u305f\u306f\u653e\u51fa\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\uff08\u30da\u30eb\u30c1\u30a7\u52b9\u679c\uff09\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u9006\u306e\u73fe\u8c61\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3055\u3089\u306b1851\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\uff08\u5f8c\u306e\u30b1\u30eb\u30d3\u30f3\u537f\uff09\u304c\u3001\u5747\u4e00\u306a\u5c0e\u4f53\u5185\u3067\u3082\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u3068\u96fb\u6d41\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u71b1\u306e\u5438\u53ce\u307e\u305f\u306f\u653e\u51fa\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u306b\u4e88\u6e2c\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u52b9\u679c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>20\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3068\u3001\u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u71b1\u96fb\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u304c\u3088\u308a\u6df1\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7279\u306b\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u306f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306a\u71b1\u96fb\u6750\u6599\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9\">1<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30ca\u30ce\u69cb\u9020\u6750\u6599\u3084\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u6750\u6599\u8a2d\u8a08\u624b\u6cd5\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u71b1\u96fb\u5909\u63db\u306e\u52b9\u7387\u5411\u4e0a\u304c\u9032\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30012008\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u5f37\u78c1\u6027\u4f53\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u300c\u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u300d\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u30ab\u30ed\u30ea\u30c8\u30ed\u30cb\u30af\u30b9\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u91ce\u304c\u751f\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4\">4. \u610f\u5473\u3068\u89e3\u91c8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.1 \u7269\u7406\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u5185\u306e\u96fb\u8377\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\uff08\u96fb\u5b50\u3084\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\uff09\u306e\u6319\u52d5\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7269\u8cea\u5185\u306b\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u5074\u306e\u96fb\u8377\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u306f\u4f4e\u6e29\u5074\u306e\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5e73\u5747\u7684\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5dee\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u96fb\u8377\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u306f\u9ad8\u6e29\u5074\u304b\u3089\u4f4e\u6e29\u5074\u3078\u3068\u62e1\u6563\u3059\u308b\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u62e1\u6563\u904e\u7a0b\u306f\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u5185\u306e\u96fb\u8377\u5206\u5e03\u306b\u4e0d\u5747\u8861\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u96fb\u4f4d\u5dee\uff08\u96fb\u5727\uff09\u304c\u751f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u96fb\u4f4d\u5dee\u304c\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u89b3\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.2 \u71b1\u304b\u3089\u96fb\u6c17\u3078\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5909\u63db\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u3001\u71b1\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u96fb\u6c17\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u5909\u63db\u3059\u308b\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5909\u63db\u904e\u7a0b\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u4e00\u7aef\u304c\u52a0\u71b1\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u7aef\u304c\u51b7\u5374\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u5185\u306b\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u304c\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u5074\u306e\u96fb\u8377\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u306f\u4f4e\u6e29\u5074\u306e\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u3088\u308a\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5dee\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u96fb\u8377\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u306f\u9ad8\u6e29\u5074\u304b\u3089\u4f4e\u6e29\u5074\u3078\u3068\u62e1\u6563\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u96fb\u8377\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u62e1\u6563\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u5185\u306b\u96fb\u4f4d\u5dee\uff08\u96fb\u5727\uff09\u304c\u751f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3053\u306e\u96fb\u4f4d\u5dee\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u5916\u90e8\u56de\u8def\u306b\u96fb\u6d41\u3092\u6d41\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u71b1\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u304c\u96fb\u6c17\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6a5f\u68b0\u7684\u306a\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u305b\u305a\u3001\u71b1\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u96fb\u6c17\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5229\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9\">1<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.3 \u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u89e3\u91c8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u306a\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u73fe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u3066\u89e3\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56fa\u4f53\u5185\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6e96\u4f4d\uff08\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u69cb\u9020\uff09\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u5dee\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u5074\u3068\u4f4e\u6e29\u5074\u3067\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5206\u5e03\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u306f\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u3066\u62e1\u6563\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u62e1\u6563\u904e\u7a0b\u306f\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u8f38\u9001\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3001\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306f\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u4f9d\u5b58\u6563\u4e71\u6642\u9593\u3084\u72b6\u614b\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5fae\u8996\u7684\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u95a2\u9023\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7279\u306b\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u3068\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30df\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u306f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u306a\u71b1\u96fb\u6750\u6599\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u6307\u91dd\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"5\">5. \u5c0e\u51fa\u30fb\u8a3c\u660e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.1 \u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u306e\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3067\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u3068\u96fb\u5834\u306f\u71b1\u6d41\u3068\u96fb\u6d41\u3092\u99c6\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u300c\u529b\u300d\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u529b\u3068\u6d41\u308c\u306e\u9593\u306b\u306f\u7dda\u5f62\u95a2\u4fc2\uff08\u30aa\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u30ac\u30fc\u306e\u76f8\u53cd\u95a2\u4fc2\uff09\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7cfb\u306e\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u751f\u6210\u7387\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u3068\u96fb\u5834\u306e\u9593\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u5c0e\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304b\u3089\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u304c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5909\u63db\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u5236\u7d04\uff08\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6cd5\u5247\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5236\u7d04\uff09\u3082\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u96fb\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3068\u71b1\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u8ad6\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4fc2\u6570\u9593\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304b\u3089\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u304c\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u7279\u306b\u3001\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u306a\u71b1\u96fb\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u6709\u7528\u3067\u3059<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.2 \u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8aac\u660e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u96fb\u5b50\u8f38\u9001\u7406\u8ad6\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u8f38\u9001\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u304c\u5e83\u304f\u63a1\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u306f\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u5834\uff08\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u3084\u96fb\u5834\uff09\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u5206\u5e03\u95a2\u6570\u306e\u6642\u9593\u767a\u5c55\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3092\u89e3\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u5fdc\u7b54\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u306b\u5c0e\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u89e3\u91c8\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff1a\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30df\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u4f1d\u5c0e\u5ea6\u306e\u5bfe\u6570\u5fae\u5206\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u300c\u30e2\u30c3\u30c8\u95a2\u4fc2\u5f0f\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.3 \u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u8a3c\u660e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u8a3c\u660e\u306f\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u6e2c\u5b9a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5c0e\u4f53\u307e\u305f\u306f\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u3092\u63a5\u5408\u3057\u3001\u63a5\u5408\u90e8\u306b\u6e29\u5ea6\u5dee\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3001\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u96fb\u5727\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3088\u308a\u7cbe\u5bc6\u306a\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8a66\u6599\u306e\u4e21\u7aef\u306b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u6e29\u5ea6\u8a08\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u4ed8\u3051\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u5dee\u3068\u767a\u751f\u96fb\u5727\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u63a5\u89e6\u96fb\u4f4d\u5dee\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5916\u90e8\u8981\u56e0\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u6291\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7279\u5225\u306a\u6e2c\u5b9a\u6280\u8853\u3082\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u3001\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u4e88\u6e2c\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9\">1<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"6\">6. \u4f7f\u7528\u4f8b\u30fb\u5fdc\u7528\u4f8b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.1 \u71b1\u96fb\u767a\u96fb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u6700\u3082\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u5fdc\u7528\u306f\u71b1\u96fb\u767a\u96fb\u3067\u3059\u3002\u71b1\u96fb\u767a\u96fb\u88c5\u7f6e\uff08TEG: Thermoelectric Generator\uff09\u306f\u3001\u71b1\u6e90\u3068\u51b7\u5374\u6e90\u306e\u9593\u306b\u71b1\u96fb\u6750\u6599\u3092\u914d\u7f6e\u3057\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u5dee\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u96fb\u529b\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u71b1\u96fb\u767a\u96fb\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u7279\u306b\u6709\u7528\u3067\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5ec3\u71b1\u56de\u53ce\uff1a\u5de5\u5834\u306e\u6392\u71b1\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u8eca\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306e\u6392\u71b1\u3001\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u306e\u4f59\u71b1\u306a\u3069\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u767a\u96fb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9060\u9694\u5730\u3067\u306e\u96fb\u6e90\uff1a\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\uff08\u30d7\u30ed\u30d1\u30f3\u30ac\u30b9\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3084\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30de\u30b9\u3001\u592a\u967d\u71b1\u306a\u3069\u306e\u71b1\u6e90\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u9001\u96fb\u7dda\u304c\u5c4a\u304b\u306a\u3044\u5834\u6240\u3067\u96fb\u529b\u3092\u4f9b\u7d66\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b87\u5b99\u63a2\u67fb\uff1a\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u540c\u4f4d\u4f53\u71b1\u96fb\u767a\u96fb\u6a5f\uff08RTG\uff09\u306f\u3001\u6df1\u5b87\u5b99\u63a2\u67fb\u6a5f\uff08\u30dc\u30a4\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30db\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba\u30f3\u30ba\u306a\u3069\uff09\u306e\u96fb\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u5d29\u58ca\u71b1\u3092\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u96fb\u529b\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001BMW\u793e\u306f\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u9ad8\u7d1a\u8eca\u306b\u6392\u71b1\u56de\u53ce\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u642d\u8f09\u3057\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306e\u6392\u71b1\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u88dc\u52a9\u96fb\u529b\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u71c3\u8cbb\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u3068CO2\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u306e\u524a\u6e1b\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9\">1<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.2 \u6e29\u5ea6\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u6e29\u5ea6\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u71b1\u96fb\u5bfe\uff08\u30b5\u30fc\u30e2\u30ab\u30c3\u30d7\u30eb\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u71b1\u96fb\u5bfe\u306f\u4e8c\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u91d1\u5c5e\u7dda\u3092\u63a5\u5408\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u63a5\u5408\u90e8\u3068\u53c2\u7167\u70b9\u306e\u9593\u306b\u6e29\u5ea6\u5dee\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u96fb\u5727\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u96fb\u5727\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u71b1\u96fb\u5bfe\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u3092\u6301\u3064\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5e83\u304f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5e83\u3044\u6e29\u5ea6\u7bc4\u56f2\uff08-270\u2103\u304b\u30892300\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u80fd<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5805\u7262\u3067\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5fdc\u7b54\u901f\u5ea6\u304c\u901f\u3044<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5c0f\u578b\u5316\u304c\u53ef\u80fd<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u81ea\u5df1\u767a\u96fb\u578b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u5916\u90e8\u96fb\u6e90\u304c\u4e0d\u8981<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7523\u696d\u7528\u9014\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7089\u3084\u53cd\u5fdc\u69fd\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u76e3\u8996\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u8eca\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306a\u3069\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u71b1\u96fb\u5bfe\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.3 \u51b7\u5374\u6280\u8853<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u9006\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30da\u30eb\u30c1\u30a7\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u51b7\u5374\u6280\u8853\u3082\u5e83\u304f\u666e\u53ca\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30da\u30eb\u30c1\u30a7\u7d20\u5b50\u306f\u3001\u96fb\u6d41\u3092\u6d41\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u4e00\u65b9\u306e\u9762\u304c\u51b7\u5374\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u65b9\u306e\u9762\u304c\u52a0\u71b1\u3055\u308c\u308b\u7279\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30da\u30eb\u30c1\u30a7\u51b7\u5374\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u5fdc\u7528\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5c0f\u578b\u51b7\u8535\u5eab\u3084\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u30af\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u96fb\u5b50\u6a5f\u5668\u306e\u51b7\u5374\uff08CPU\u30af\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\u306a\u3069\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7cbe\u5bc6\u6a5f\u5668\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u5236\u5fa1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u533b\u7642\u6a5f\u5668\uff08\u691c\u4f53\u4fdd\u5b58\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u51b7\u5374\u306a\u3069\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u30ab\u30e1\u30e9\u306eCCD\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u306e\u51b7\u5374\uff08\u5929\u4f53\u5199\u771f\u64ae\u5f71\u7528\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u306f\u3001\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u3068\u30da\u30eb\u30c1\u30a7\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u306a\u71b1\u96fb\u6750\u6599\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306f\u3001\u767a\u96fb\u3068\u51b7\u5374\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u307e\u3059<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9\">1<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.4 \u6709\u6a5f\u6750\u6599\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u5fdc\u7528<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u3001\u6709\u6a5f\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u3084\u5c0e\u96fb\u6027\u30dd\u30ea\u30de\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6709\u6a5f\u6750\u6599\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u71b1\u96fb\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u9032\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6709\u6a5f\u6750\u6599\u306f\u8efd\u91cf\u3001\u30d5\u30ec\u30ad\u30b7\u30d6\u30eb\u3001\u4f4e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3001\u4f4e\u74b0\u5883\u8ca0\u8377\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5229\u70b9\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7279\u306b\u3001\u300c\u5de8\u5927\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u300d\u3092\u793a\u3059\u6709\u6a5f\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u6a5f\u71b1\u96fb\u6750\u6599\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6750\u6599\u306f\u3001\u71b1\u96fb\u5909\u63db\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9\">1<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u5fdc\u7528\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u96fb\u6e90\u3001\u67d4\u8edf\u306a\u71b1\u96fb\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8\u3001\u5370\u5237\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u71b1\u96fb\u7d20\u5b50\u306a\u3069\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u4f53\u6e29\u3084\u74b0\u5883\u71b1\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u81ea\u5df1\u767a\u96fb\u578b\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"7\">7. \u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u6cd5\u5247\u30fb\u516c\u5f0f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.1 \u30da\u30eb\u30c1\u30a7\u52b9\u679c\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30da\u30eb\u30c1\u30a7\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u3001\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u9006\u73fe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u96fb\u6d41\u304c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5c0e\u4f53\u307e\u305f\u306f\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u306e\u63a5\u5408\u90e8\u3092\u6d41\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u63a5\u5408\u90e8\u3067\u71b1\u306e\u5438\u53ce\u307e\u305f\u306f\u653e\u51fa\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\uff08S\uff09\u3068\u30da\u30eb\u30c1\u30a7\u4fc2\u6570\uff08\u03a0\uff09\u306e\u9593\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff1a<br>\u30da\u30eb\u30c1\u30a7\u4fc2\u6570\u306f\u3001\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306b\u7d76\u5bfe\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u639b\u3051\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306b\u7b49\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30b1\u30eb\u30d3\u30f3\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u5f0f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u3001\u71b1\u96fb\u73fe\u8c61\u306e\u53ef\u9006\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u304b\u3089\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u3068\u30da\u30eb\u30c1\u30a7\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u540c\u3058\u7269\u7406\u7684\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5074\u9762\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.2 \u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u52b9\u679c\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5747\u4e00\u306a\u5c0e\u4f53\u306b\u96fb\u6d41\u304c\u6d41\u308c\u308b\u969b\u306b\u3001\u71b1\u306e\u5438\u53ce\u307e\u305f\u306f\u653e\u51fa\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u3082\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u3068\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u4fc2\u6570\uff08\u03bc\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u5fae\u5206\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a<br>\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u4fc2\u6570\u306f\u3001\u7d76\u5bfe\u6e29\u5ea6\u3068\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u5fae\u5206\u306e\u7a4d\u306b\u7b49\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u30b1\u30eb\u30d3\u30f3\u306e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u95a2\u4fc2\u5f0f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u4e09\u3064\u306e\u71b1\u96fb\u52b9\u679c\uff08\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u3001\u30da\u30eb\u30c1\u30a7\u52b9\u679c\u3001\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u52b9\u679c\uff09\u306f\u3001\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u7d71\u4e00\u3055\u308c\u305f\u71b1\u96fb\u7406\u8ad6\u306e\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3067\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.3 \u71b1\u96fb\u5909\u63db\u52b9\u7387\u3068\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6570<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u71b1\u96fb\u6750\u6599\u306e\u6027\u80fd\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7121\u6b21\u5143\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6570\uff08ZT\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ZT\u306f\u3001\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306e\u4e8c\u4e57\u3068\u96fb\u6c17\u4f1d\u5c0e\u7387\u306e\u7a4d\u3092\u71b1\u4f1d\u5c0e\u7387\u3067\u5272\u308a\u3001\u7d76\u5bfe\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u639b\u3051\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5024\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u307b\u3069\u3001\u71b1\u96fb\u6750\u6599\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u6027\u80fd\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u306a\u71b1\u96fb\u767a\u96fb\u306e\u6700\u5927\u52b9\u7387\u306f\u3001\u30ab\u30eb\u30ce\u30fc\u52b9\u7387\u306b\u6b21\u306e\u56e0\u5b50\u3092\u639b\u3051\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8868\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff1a<br>\u52b9\u7387\u56e0\u5b50\u306f\u3001ZT\u3068\u6e29\u5ea6\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002ZT\u304c\u7121\u9650\u5927\u306b\u8fd1\u3065\u304f\u3068\u3001\u71b1\u96fb\u5909\u63db\u52b9\u7387\u306f\u30ab\u30eb\u30ce\u30fc\u52b9\u7387\u306b\u8fd1\u3065\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9f\u7528\u7684\u306a\u71b1\u96fb\u6750\u6599\u3067\u306f\u3001ZT\u306e\u5024\u306f1\u524d\u5f8c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u7d0410%\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u5909\u63db\u52b9\u7387\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3088\u308a\u9ad8\u3044ZT\u5024\u3092\u6301\u3064\u6750\u6599\u306e\u958b\u767a\u304c\u3001\u71b1\u96fb\u6280\u8853\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9\">1<\/a><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.4 \u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u62e1\u5f35\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u96fb\u8377\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u89d2\u904b\u52d5\u91cf\u306e\u6d41\u308c\uff08\u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u6d41\uff09\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u3001\u5f37\u78c1\u6027\u4f53\/\u975e\u78c1\u6027\u4f53\u754c\u9762\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u7279\u306b\u9855\u8457\u306b\u73fe\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30cb\u30af\u30b9\u3068\u71b1\u96fb\u5909\u63db\u3092\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3051\u308b\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u91ce\u300c\u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u30ab\u30ed\u30ea\u30c8\u30ed\u30cb\u30af\u30b9\u300d\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u96fb\u6c17\u4f1d\u5c0e\u3068\u71b1\u4f1d\u5c0e\u3092\u72ec\u7acb\u306b\u5236\u5fa1\u3067\u304d\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u71b1\u96fb\u6750\u6599\u306e\u6027\u80fd\u9650\u754c\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u71b1\u96fb\u5909\u63db\u6280\u8853\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3068\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"8\">8. \u6ce8\u610f\u70b9\u30fb\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u8aa4\u89e3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8.1 \u52b9\u7387\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8aa4\u89e3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u71b1\u96fb\u767a\u96fb\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u52b9\u7387\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8aa4\u89e3\u304c\u751f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u8aa4\u89e3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u52b9\u7387\u306e\u8aa4\u89e3<\/strong>: \u71b1\u96fb\u767a\u96fb\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u4f4e\u52b9\u7387\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u5e02\u8ca9\u6750\u6599\u3067\u306f10%\u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u5909\u63db\u52b9\u7387\u304c\u9650\u754c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u9ad8\u52b9\u7387\u71b1\u96fb\u767a\u96fb\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3001\u8aa4\u89e3\u3092\u62db\u304f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u30ab\u30eb\u30ce\u30fc\u52b9\u7387\u3068\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03<\/strong>: \u71b1\u96fb\u767a\u96fb\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u9650\u754c\u306f\u30ab\u30eb\u30ce\u30fc\u52b9\u7387\uff08\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u306a\u71b1\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u52b9\u7387\uff09\u3088\u308a\u4f4e\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u71b1\u96fb\u5909\u63db\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u904e\u7a0b\u3092\u542b\u3080\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>ZT\u5024\u306e\u89e3\u91c8<\/strong>: ZT\u5024\u304c1\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3042\u308c\u3070\u5b9f\u7528\u7684\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u3067\u306f\u52b9\u7387\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3001\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3001\u88fd\u9020\u306e\u5bb9\u6613\u3055\u306a\u3069\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u8981\u7d20\u3067\u3059<a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u7406\u89e3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u71b1\u96fb\u767a\u96fb\u306f\u52b9\u7387\u306f\u4f4e\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u53ef\u52d5\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u306a\u304f\u4fdd\u5b88\u304c\u5bb9\u6613\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u5316\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3001\u5ec3\u71b1\u306e\u76f4\u63a5\u5229\u7528\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5229\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u7528\u9014\u3067\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u4fa1\u5024\u306e\u3042\u308b\u6280\u8853\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8.2 \u6750\u6599\u9078\u629e\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8aa4\u89e3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u71b1\u96fb\u6750\u6599\u306e\u9078\u629e\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u8aa4\u89e3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306e\u6700\u5927\u5316<\/strong>: \u9ad8\u3044\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u3092\u6301\u3064\u6750\u6599\u304c\u5e38\u306b\u6700\u826f\u306e\u71b1\u96fb\u6750\u6599\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002ZT\u5024\u306f\u3001\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u96fb\u6c17\u4f1d\u5c0e\u7387\u3068\u71b1\u4f1d\u5c0e\u7387\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u91d1\u5c5evs\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53<\/strong>: \u91d1\u5c5e\u306f\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u304c\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u71b1\u96fb\u6750\u6599\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u4e0d\u9069\u5207\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u304c\u3061\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u306a\u91d1\u5c5e\u9593\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3084\u5f37\u76f8\u95a2\u96fb\u5b50\u7cfb\u6750\u6599\u306f\u9ad8\u3044ZT\u5024\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u30ca\u30ce\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u52b9\u679c<\/strong>: \u30ca\u30ce\u69cb\u9020\u5316\u306f\u5fc5\u305a\u3057\u3082\u71b1\u96fb\u6027\u80fd\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u96fb\u5b50\u8f38\u9001\u3068\u30d5\u30a9\u30ce\u30f3\u8f38\u9001\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u614e\u91cd\u306a\u8a2d\u8a08\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059<a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1<\/a>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8.3 \u6e2c\u5b9a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6e29\u5ea6\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306e\u7cbe\u5ea6<\/strong>: \u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u5dee\u306e\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u6e2c\u5b9a\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u8a08\u306e\u6821\u6b63\u3084\u71b1\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u306e\u78ba\u4fdd\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u63a5\u89e6\u96fb\u4f4d\u5dee\u306e\u5f71\u97ff<\/strong>: \u6e2c\u5b9a\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30d6\u3068\u8a66\u6599\u306e\u63a5\u89e6\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u751f\u3058\u308b\u63a5\u89e6\u96fb\u4f4d\u5dee\u304c\u6e2c\u5b9a\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u6280\u8853\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u71b1\u52fe\u914d\u306e\u5747\u4e00\u6027<\/strong>: \u8a66\u6599\u5185\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u304c\u5747\u4e00\u3067\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6e2c\u5b9a\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u6b6a\u3080\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8a66\u6599\u5f62\u72b6\u3084\u71b1\u6e90\u306e\u914d\u7f6e\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059<a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8.4 \u5b9f\u7528\u4e0a\u306e\u5236\u9650<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u71b1\u96fb\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u5b9f\u7528\u5316\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5236\u9650\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6750\u6599\u306e\u5e0c\u5c11\u6027\u3068\u6bd2\u6027<\/strong>: \u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u306a\u71b1\u96fb\u6750\u6599\u306b\u306f\u30c6\u30eb\u30eb\u3001\u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30b9\u3001\u925b\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5e0c\u5c11\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6709\u5bb3\u306a\u5143\u7d20\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u5fdc\u7528\u3067\u306f\u8cc7\u6e90\u5236\u7d04\u3084\u74b0\u5883\u554f\u984c\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6e29\u5ea6\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u3068\u6a5f\u68b0\u7684\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9<\/strong>: \u71b1\u96fb\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306f\u71b1\u81a8\u5f35\u4fc2\u6570\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u6750\u6599\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6a5f\u68b0\u7684\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u304c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u71b1\u63a5\u89e6\u62b5\u6297<\/strong>: \u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u71b1\u6e90\u3084\u51b7\u5374\u6e90\u3068\u306e\u71b1\u63a5\u89e6\u62b5\u6297\u304c\u6027\u80fd\u3092\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3055\u305b\u308b\u8981\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u3059\u308b\u5de5\u592b\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059<a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5236\u9650\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u7528\u9014\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u71b1\u96fb\u6280\u8853\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u6d3b\u7528\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"9\">9. \u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9.1 \u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u5dee\u304c\u96fb\u5727\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u71b1\u96fb\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u57fa\u672c\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0<\/strong>: \u7269\u8cea\u5185\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u96fb\u8377\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\uff08\u96fb\u5b50\u3084\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\uff09\u304c\u62e1\u6563\u3057\u3001\u96fb\u4f4d\u5dee\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u4fc2\u6570<\/strong>: \u6e29\u5ea6\u5dee1\u5ea6\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u96fb\u5727\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u71b1\u96fb\u6027\u80fd\u3092\u793a\u3059\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u767a\u898b<\/strong>: 1821\u5e74\u306b\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30e8\u30cf\u30f3\u30fb\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u3001\u71b1\u3068\u96fb\u6c17\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u793a\u3059\u6700\u521d\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8a3c\u62e0\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u67a0\u7d44\u307f<\/strong>: \u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u3068\u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3001\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u8f38\u9001\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u306a\u3069\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u306b\u8a18\u8ff0\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5fdc\u7528\u7bc4\u56f2<\/strong>: \u71b1\u96fb\u767a\u96fb\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\uff08\u71b1\u96fb\u5bfe\uff09\u3001\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306a\u3069\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u5fdc\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9.2 \u5c06\u6765\u306e\u5c55\u671b\u3068\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u3082\u6d3b\u767a\u306b\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u304c\u6ce8\u76ee\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u958b\u767a<\/strong>: \u30ca\u30ce\u69cb\u9020\u6750\u6599\u3001\u6709\u6a5f\u6750\u6599\u3001\u5f37\u76f8\u95a2\u96fb\u5b50\u7cfb\u6750\u6599\u306a\u3069\u3001\u9ad8\u3044ZT\u5024\u3092\u6301\u3064\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u71b1\u96fb\u6750\u6599\u306e\u958b\u767a\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u306b\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u5143\u7d20\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u8abf\u548c\u578b\u6750\u6599\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u8996\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u30ab\u30ed\u30ea\u30c8\u30ed\u30cb\u30af\u30b9<\/strong>: \u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306b\u4ee3\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u3068\u71b1\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u71b1\u96fb\u5909\u63db\u6280\u8853\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u958b\u62d3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u30d5\u30ec\u30ad\u30b7\u30d6\u30eb\u71b1\u96fb\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9<\/strong>: \u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3084IoT\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u5411\u3051\u306e\u67d4\u8edf\u306a\u71b1\u96fb\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u958b\u767a\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6709\u6a5f\u6750\u6599\u3084\u5370\u5237\u6280\u8853\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u7d71\u5408<\/strong>: \u71b1\u96fb\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3068\u4ed6\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6280\u8853\uff08\u592a\u967d\u5149\u767a\u96fb\u3001\u84c4\u96fb\u6c60\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u305f\u30cf\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30c9\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3082\u9032\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9.3 \u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u306e\u518d\u78ba\u8a8d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u3068\u305d\u308c\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u71b1\u96fb\u6280\u8853\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u52b9\u7387\u306e\u5411\u4e0a<\/strong>: \u7523\u696d\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3084\u8f38\u9001\u6a5f\u95a2\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5ec3\u71b1\u3092\u56de\u53ce\u3057\u3001\u6709\u7528\u306a\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5229\u7528\u52b9\u7387\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5206\u6563\u578b\u96fb\u6e90<\/strong>: \u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u3067\u4fdd\u5b88\u304c\u5bb9\u6613\u306a\u71b1\u96fb\u767a\u96fb\u306f\u3001\u9060\u9694\u5730\u3084\u707d\u5bb3\u6642\u306e\u5206\u6563\u578b\u96fb\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u74b0\u5883\u8ca0\u8377\u306e\u4f4e\u6e1b<\/strong>: \u5ec3\u71b1\u5229\u7528\u306b\u3088\u308b\u767a\u96fb\u306f\u3001\u8ffd\u52a0\u7684\u306a\u71c3\u6599\u6d88\u8cbb\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001CO2\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u306e\u524a\u6e1b\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5b87\u5b99\u63a2\u67fb\u3078\u306e\u8ca2\u732e<\/strong>: \u653e\u5c04\u6027\u540c\u4f4d\u4f53\u71b1\u96fb\u767a\u96fb\u6a5f\uff08RTG\uff09\u306f\u3001\u6df1\u5b87\u5b99\u63a2\u67fb\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u96fb\u6e90\u6280\u8853\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u63a2\u67fb\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u30bb\u30f3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u6280\u8853<\/strong>: \u71b1\u96fb\u5bfe\u306f\u7523\u696d\u3084\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u6e29\u5ea6\u6e2c\u5b9a\u6280\u8853\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u5236\u5fa1\u3084\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">4<\/a>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bc\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306a\u308b\u7269\u7406\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3001\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u5b9f\u73fe\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u6280\u8853\u7684\u57fa\u76e4\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Citations:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/56735370b127e0bb8734aa92e1f3b5b858d02dd9<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/66e5f86105ed4b67e52a79945fd6a0dd8041ead0\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/66e5f86105ed4b67e52a79945fd6a0dd8041ead0<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2410.08044\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2410.08044<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7618a63f1dace2b4a3750e4509cdfc66047a916b<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/5814b91cf973a564ff8a406b933db190435927b3\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/5814b91cf973a564ff8a406b933db190435927b3<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2405.02175\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2405.02175<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/ef3516fde96b36886e2135d7ad8f3b63960af741\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/ef3516fde96b36886e2135d7ad8f3b63960af741<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/f09900a5ff5b001641c70888c90f40cfc6f4b049\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/f09900a5ff5b001641c70888c90f40cfc6f4b049<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2409.19148\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2409.19148<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/08e7c720a05490d6afb7d5502c47c713df8aca9f\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/08e7c720a05490d6afb7d5502c47c713df8aca9f<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/420b2ff6cc5a5c3fcb41f22b25c0a64c07eac359\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/420b2ff6cc5a5c3fcb41f22b25c0a64c07eac359<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2410.04410\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2410.04410<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/9929d271ef910043b47544ac702151b2dcf12dc8\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/9929d271ef910043b47544ac702151b2dcf12dc8<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2103.01913\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2103.01913<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/0909a63fb7b7f68125e3448bb26e2766f24cd790\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/0909a63fb7b7f68125e3448bb26e2766f24cd790<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2202.12575\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2202.12575<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/92e16a8caf17a2f7cb83ba404ae8c97074d52ec2\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/92e16a8caf17a2f7cb83ba404ae8c97074d52ec2<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/c4a893da4155c55ff889ccea0d5e95b02a3d5ccc\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/c4a893da4155c55ff889ccea0d5e95b02a3d5ccc<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/1a8a4bb31c18b721e5a898307c16df21d80518a3\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/1a8a4bb31c18b721e5a898307c16df21d80518a3<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/f8a26d1b559f4b9a12200226c6df1156bd4e5302\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/f8a26d1b559f4b9a12200226c6df1156bd4e5302<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/e45b3262f56f6ecd7f32c2b4ffc40be0de4c5421\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/e45b3262f56f6ecd7f32c2b4ffc40be0de4c5421<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/2ab2a45a3967793647797275c459a9899b20e391\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/2ab2a45a3967793647797275c459a9899b20e391<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/d26025f6f823aa27d7fb61edd0196aad65b59d1d\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/d26025f6f823aa27d7fb61edd0196aad65b59d1d<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/31a3fe36b5c5dc5f85f30ba2158d1832fd3d3d23\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/31a3fe36b5c5dc5f85f30ba2158d1832fd3d3d23<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/c4a893da4155c55ff889ccea0d5e95b02a3d5ccc\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/c4a893da4155c55ff889ccea0d5e95b02a3d5ccc<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/21e562c2e9572ec4d4f26e8f1562597fb4f83e5e\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/21e562c2e9572ec4d4f26e8f1562597fb4f83e5e<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/d2946a868682e4141beabc288d79253ae254c6e1\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/d2946a868682e4141beabc288d79253ae254c6e1<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/726b881e9be7f432bce68b13344e542fa3ea2690\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/726b881e9be7f432bce68b13344e542fa3ea2690<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/e2d7b8695a5162634d8643b00d6ec477ace1ff12\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/e2d7b8695a5162634d8643b00d6ec477ace1ff12<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/166e08f61a0ad1b984bf47608c0af594d909b4ab\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/166e08f61a0ad1b984bf47608c0af594d909b4ab<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/cadc01ad408c6a817f7811a06926d0c02049db71\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/cadc01ad408c6a817f7811a06926d0c02049db71<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/19e4ea023e5843159f8211fe6a50e8080844d57d\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/19e4ea023e5843159f8211fe6a50e8080844d57d<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/fed8aca577be32100b947b05b5b7b779364d272c\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/fed8aca577be32100b947b05b5b7b779364d272c<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/58f86c8835f43357f4c17a084402b8d1a8cbfa78\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/58f86c8835f43357f4c17a084402b8d1a8cbfa78<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1503.00461\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1503.00461<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/ebb7955c9a0f6a6273ddc020b12cfc3b70c44f23\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/ebb7955c9a0f6a6273ddc020b12cfc3b70c44f23<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1312.3960\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1312.3960<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a 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